文章基本信息

标题：Physical and physiological demands of futsal
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作者：Naser Naser ; Ajmol Ali ; Paul Macadam 等
期刊名称：Journal of Exercise Science and Fitness
印刷版ISSN：1728-869X
出版年度：2017
卷号：15
期号：2
页码：76-80
DOI：10.1016/j.jesf.2017.09.001
出版社：Elsevier
摘要：Futsal, the 5-a-side version of soccer (i.e. 1 goalkeeper and 4 outfield players), was introduced in 1930 and continues to grow in popularity around the world. Competitive games comprise of two 20-min periods of high-intensity and intermittent activities requiring substantial physical, tactical, and technical efforts from the players. A greater understanding of the physical and skill requirements will aid the development of futsal and enable practitioners to undertake appropriate training regimes for the demands of the sport. The objective of this review is to examine key aspects of futsal such as match analysis, physiological demands, energy requirements, fitness measurements, and skill requirements. Futsal players experience fatigue as the game progresses due to the high-intensity nature of the game and the repeated maximal sprint efforts required. The intermittent nature of the sport necessitates the use of aerobic and anaerobic energy pathways throughout exercise. Therefore, a futsal player needs to have a great capacity of intermittent endurance, repeated sprint ability, and leg power, while technical aspects include the ability of high level shooting and passing skills, agility and coordination. Future research is warranted to help practitioners develop more specific tests into futsal performance, especially with regards skill.
关键词：Fatigue ; Fitness ; Physical profiling ; Physiology ; Soccer