文章基本信息

标题：Music Makes the World Go Round: The Impact of Musical Training on Non-musical Cognitive Functions—A Review
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作者：Benz, Sarah ; Sellaro, Roberta ; Hommel, Bernhard 等
期刊名称：Frontiers in Psychology
电子版ISSN：1664-1078
出版年度：2016
卷号：6
页码：2023-2027
DOI：10.3389/fpsyg.2015.02023
出版社：Frontiers Media
摘要：Musical training is becoming increasingly popular as a topic for scientific research. Here we review the available studies investigating whether and to which degree musical experience generalizes to cognitive functions unrelated to music abilities in healthy humans. In general, it seems that musical training is associated with enhancing effects, even if sometimes only restricted to the auditory domain, on various cognitive functions spanning from executive control to creativity. We conclude that musical engagement may be a useful cognitive training to promote cognitive enhancement, but more research using longitudinal studies and taking into account individual differences is necessary to determine actual benefits.
关键词：musical training; cognitive training; neuroplasticity; executive functions; Language; Memory; processing speed; creativity; Attention