文章基本信息

标题：Land Management Strategies and their Implications for Mazahua Farmers’ Livelihoods in the Highlands of Central Mexico
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作者：Belina García-Fajardo ; María Estela Orozco-Hernández ; John McDonagh 等
期刊名称：Miscellanea Geographica
印刷版ISSN：0867-6046
电子版ISSN：2084-6118
出版年度：2016
卷号：20
期号：2
页码：5-12
DOI：10.1515/mgrsd-2016-0003
语种：English
出版社：Walter de Gruyter GmbH
摘要：This paper presents a case study from a Mazahua indigenous community in the rural Highlands of Central Mexico. It analyses Mazahua farming livelihoods characterised by subsistence agriculture, marginality, poverty and severe land degradation. Mazahua farmers face constrained environmental, socioeconomic and cultural conditions, which influence their local decisions on natural resource management. The results describe the capital assets base used, where land, livestock and crop production are imperative assets to support farmers’ livelihood strategies. It analyses local management practices to achieve livelihood outcomes in the short/long term, and to improve or undermine land characteristics and other related assets. It also presents a farmer typology constructed by local perceptions, a controversial element to drive sustainable development strategies at the local level. Finally, it discusses how local land management practices are adopted and their importance in developing alternatives to encourage positive trade-offs between conservation and production in order to improve rural livelihoods.
关键词：Rural livelihoods ; Mazahua farmers ; hillside areas