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  • 标题:The Activity of Fungichromin against the Formation of Candida albicans Biofilm
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Duopeng An ; Xiang Wang ; Jun Li
  • 期刊名称:Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
  • 印刷版ISSN:0918-6158
  • 电子版ISSN:1347-5215
  • 出版年度:2016
  • 卷号:39
  • 期号:12
  • 页码:1948-1954
  • DOI:10.1248/bpb.b16-00380
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
  • 摘要:

    The effect of fungichromin (FC) on the formation of Candida albicans biofilm was assessed using 2,3-bis(2-methoxy-4-nitro-5-sulfo-phenyl)-2 H -tetrazolium-5-carboxanilide (XTT) reduction method, scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and confocal laser scanning microscopy (CLSM). Results showed that FC revealed an inhibitory effect on the formation of C. albicans biofilm in a dose-dependent manner with a minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of 10 µg/mL. Over 80% of biofilm formation was inhibited by FC at the concentration of 40 µg/mL when compared with the control. Similarly, real-time PCR showed that the expression of the genes such as ALS1 , ALS3 , HWP1 , EFG1 , HYR1 , CPH1 and BCR1 appeared to be remarkably affected by FC at the concentration of 20 µg/mL during the biofilm formation. In addition, FC could also induce the apoptosis of C. albicans cells in a dose-dependent manner. Therefore, FC displayed potent activity against the formation of C. albicans biofilm in vitro and played an important role in reducing the incidence of device-associated infections.

  • 关键词:fungichromin (FC);Candida albicans;biofilm
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