其他摘要:The present study aimed to examine how players’ positional data can be used to assess the transfer of behaviour patternsamong team sports (basketball, football and rugby) in early specialized and diversified sport careers. Thirty-four college students weredivided into early specialization and early diversification groups, according to information provided by a questionnaire designed toobtain detailed information about their sports career. In-game derived variables were calculated based on players’ positioning data,collected by GPS and processed with non-linear techniques (approximate entropy). For each positional variable (distance to both teamand opponent team centroid and distance to target and opponent target) a top-10 ranking was computed based on approximate entropyvalues in basketball, football and rugby game performance. The results suggested that students belonging to the early diversificationgroup are over-represented (top-10) in all positional variables regardless of sport. This trend, especially in football and rugby, confirmsthat it is possible that transfer of behavior patterns occurs more significantly in early diversified approach.
其他关键词:Transfer; Behaviour patterns; Performance analysis; Team sports.