文章基本信息

标题：Ancient Coppice Woodlands in the Landscape of the Czech Republic
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作者：Antonín Buček ; Linda Černušáková ; Michal Friedl 等
期刊名称：European Countryside
印刷版ISSN：1803-8417
电子版ISSN：1803-8417
出版年度：2017
卷号：9
期号：4
页码：617-646
DOI：10.1515/euco-2017-0036
语种：English
出版社：Walter de Gruyter GmbH
摘要：Ancient coppice woodlands are forest stands of coppice origin with a long-term continual development and preserved typical natural and historic elements of old coppices. Significant natural elements in ancient coppices include polycormons of coppice shoots, pollard trees, trees with holes, dendrotelms, reserved trees, ecotones, glades and significant plant and animal species. Significant historic elements of localities with ancient coppices include archaeological monuments, boundary ditches and walls, boundary stones, boundary trees, myths and legends, sacral objects, old roads and paths, technical objects and plough land remainders. The paper presents differentiation of assumptions for the occurrence of ancient coppices in the territory of the Czech Republic using the COPF coefficient and examples of results from basic regional inventory (Kuřim region) and detailed local survey (locality Lebeďák) of coppice-originated forests. The extinction of the phenomenon of ancient coppice woodlands would mean irreparable impoverishment of the natural and cultural heritage.
关键词：ancient coppice woodland ; natural and historic elements ; possible occurrence at national level ; regional inventory ; local survey ; Czech Republic