文章基本信息

标题：The effect of implementation of family-centered empowerment model on the self-esteem of the old people with hypertension
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作者：Batool Hedayati
期刊名称：Journal of Education and Health Promotion
印刷版ISSN：2277-9531
出版年度：2015
卷号：4
期号：1
页码：74-74
DOI：10.4103/2277-9531.171787
出版社：Medknow Publications
摘要：Introduction: Noncommunicable diseases are recognized as the major cause of old people's death. One of the models concerning the family health level is the family-centered empowerment model (FCEM) which has been designed with the aim of promoting the health level and self-esteem of the patients and their family members. Purpose: This study was carried out to investigate about the effect of implementation of FCEM on the self-esteem of old people with high blood pressure. Settings and Design: This was a clinical trial study which focused on 62 old adults with high blood pressure in 1392. After cluster sampling, samples were divided randomly into test group and control group. Methods: FCEM was used for the test group; whereas, for the control group, common health cares and one educational session were performed. Study materials were checklist of demographic information, and a researcher-made questioner to evaluate the level of self-esteem. Posttest was given 1-weak after the intervention and was followed-up 1 ½ months later. Statistical Tests: T -test, analysis of variance, and SPSS 20 were used to analyze the date. Finding: Before the intervention, the mean scores of self-esteem in both the test group and the control group were the same ( t = 0.55) ( P > 0.05). However, 1-week after the intervention ( t = 6.38) and 1 ½ months later, meaningful differences were observed in the test group ( P < 0.001). Conclusion: Implementation of FCEM has a positive effect on the high self-esteem of the old people with high blood pressure.
关键词：Ageing; family; centered empowerment model; high blood pressure; self; esteem