文章基本信息

标题：Association between physical activity patterns and anthropometric characteristics of adults: an issue of public health?
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作者：Filipe Manuel Clemente ; Fernando Manuel Lourenço Martins ; Pantelis Theodoros Nikolaidis 等
期刊名称：Biomedical Human Kinetics
电子版ISSN：2080-2234
出版年度：2017
卷号：9
期号：1
页码：124-132
DOI：10.1515/bhk-2017-0018
语种：English
出版社：Walter de Gruyter GmbH
摘要：Study aim: The aim of this study was to evaluate the association between objectively measured daily physical activity (PA) and body fat mass (BF) and body mass index (BMI). A further aim was to analyse the variance of PA between quartiles of BF and BMI. Material and methods: A cross-sectional, observational study of 126 university students (53 males aged 20.46 ± 2.04 years and 73 female aged 19.69 ± 1.32 years) was conducted. Results: The female participants and PA characteristics explain 57.10% of BF variance and the model was statistically significant (F_{(6, 875)} = 196.38; p = 0.001). BMI was also included in the model. Standard binary logistic regression was used to test the hypothesis that female sex and PA characteristics can influence overweight. The full model containing all variables was statistically significant (G²(6) = 58.598, p-value = 0.001). Analysis of variance between BF quartiles revealed statistically significant differences in male participants in light PA (p = 0.001; ES = 0.09), moderate PA (p = 0.001; ES = 0.042) and vigorous PA (p = 0.001; ES = 0.130). Conclusions: The statistical model in the regression analysis suggests that low and vigorous levels of PA explain 57% of BF variance in female participants.
关键词：Physical activity - Accelerometry - Body fat mass - Body mass index - Young adults