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  • 标题:Cytotoxicity, Total Phenolic Content and Antioxidant Activity of Bergenia purpurascens Rhizome
  • 其他标题:Cytotoxicity, Total Phenolic Content and Antioxidant Activity of Bergenia purpurascens Rhizome
  • 作者:Gan B Bajracharya ; Rokesh Maharjan
  • 期刊名称:Nepal Journal of Science and Technology
  • 印刷版ISSN:1994-1412
  • 出版年度:2013
  • 卷号:14
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:87-94
  • DOI:10.3126/njst.v14i1.8927
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Nepal Academy of Science and Technology (RONAST)
  • 摘要:This study was aimed to evaluate the cytotoxicity of methanolic extract (ME) and aqueous extract (AE) of the rhizomes of Bergenia purpurascens through the Brine-shrimp bioassay, which revealed that ME possessed cytotoxicity with LC50 = 181.97 ìg/ml value. The plant extracts were also evaluated in vitro for antioxidant activity using different redox [Folin-Ciocalteu (FC) and Ferric Reducing Antioxidant Power (FRAP)] and radical scavenging [(2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl (DPPH) and 2,2’-azinobis(3-ethylbenzothiazoline-6-sulphonic acid) (ABTS)] assays. Both ME and AE possessed antioxidant activity and ME displayed comparatively a greater potential. The total phenolic contents in ME and AE was 1.27 and 0.06 g gallic acid equivalent (GAE)/100 g dry mass (DM), respectively. The FRAP values determined for ME and AE were 15.82 and 2.58 ìmol Fe(II)/100 g DM, respectively. The DPPH radical scavenging effect (IC50) was for ME 19.86 ìg/ml and 295.91 ìg/ml for AE. At 100 ìg/ml concentration, up to 94% inhibition of ABTS+ was observed in 6 min incubation. Nepal Journal of Science and Technology Vol. 14, No. 1 (2013) 87-94 DOI: http://dx.doi.org/10.3126/njst.v14i1.8927
  • 关键词:Plant Science;antioxidant activity; Bergenia purpurascens; brine-shrimp bioassay; free radical; phenolic content
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