文章基本信息

标题：Adsorption Control Performance of Phosphorus Removal from Agricultural Non-Point Source Pollution by Nano-Aperture Lanthanum-modified Active Alumina
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作者：Hong-Bing Luo ; Fei Li ; Hao Lv 等
期刊名称：Advance Journal of Food Science and Technology
印刷版ISSN：2042-4868
电子版ISSN：2042-4876
出版年度：2012
卷号：4
期号：6
页码：337-343
出版社：MAXWELL Science Publication
摘要：It is great significance to control the phosphorus pollution from agricultural non-point source pollution. In this study, adsorption control performance of phosphorus removal from agricultural non-point source pollution by manual nano-aperture Lanthanum-modified active alumina was a great inspiring from urban-rural-integration-area. About 10 to 30 nanometers aperture on granule surfaces from the active alumina (&gamma-Al₂ O₃ which average sphere diameters is 3 mm, was formed after modification from Lanthanum (III) chloride. Results show that the adsorption performance of phosphorus removal by using nano-aperture Lanthanum-modified active alumina was much higher percent 50% than active alumina under the optimum condition of pH (pH = 4), adsorption time (12 h) and adsorption dosage of Lanthanum-modified active alumina (0.2 g/50 mL). The adsorption performance of phosphorus removal by nano-aperture Lanthanum-modified active alumina can reach the percentage of 96 from water samples in agricultural non-point source pollution. The adsorption kinetic accorded with the Pseudo-Second-order Kinetic Equations (R₂ = 0.9955). The isothermal adsorption property was described by the Langmuir Equation (R₂ = 0.9982) which the biggest adsorption capacity was 0.257 mg/g. The average removal efficiency of phosphorus from general farmland, corn field, paddy field, vegetable land was above 92%. It is very evident that the nano-aperture Lanthanum-modified active alumina will be a promising material for phosphorus removal control from agricultural non-point source pollution.
关键词：Activated alumina ; agricultural non-point source pollution ; lanthanum-modified ; phosphorus adsorption ; ;