文章基本信息

标题：Modalidad alterna y diátesis en los adjetivos en -ōsus. Los testimonios de Aulo Gelio
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作者：Benjamín García-Hernández
期刊名称：Universitatea "Ovidius" Constanta. Analele Stiintifice. Seria Filologie
印刷版ISSN：1224-1768
出版年度：2016
卷号：XXVII
期号：2
页码：349
出版社：Ovidius University Press
摘要：Beyond the realms of antonymy, synonymy and polysemy and privative and equipollent oppositions, we must establish classemic relationships, such as the alternative modality in gender (uir | mulier: 'man' | 'woman') or diathesis in relationships (uir .- uxor: 'husband' .- 'wife of'). The first of these relationships is intrasubjective as it is considered from the point of view of a subject. The second, on the other hand, involves a correlation between both subjects and is intersubjective. In the polysemy of adjectives ending in –ōsus we find both alternative (famosus: 'famous' | 'infamous') and diathetic relationships (suspiciosus: 'suspicious' .- 'suspected'). Values such as 'ameliorative' | 'pejorative' and 'subjective' .- 'objective' were well observed by Aulus Gellius and were classified by later Latin grammarians as nomina contraria y nomina relatiua.
关键词：antonymy; polysemy; alternate modality; diathesis