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  • 标题:Intramolecular amide bonds stabilize pili on the surface of bacilli
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Jonathan M. Budzik ; Catherine B. Poor ; Kym F. Faull
  • 期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  • 印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
  • 电子版ISSN:1091-6490
  • 出版年度:2009
  • 卷号:106
  • 期号:47
  • 页码:19992-19997
  • DOI:10.1073/pnas.0910887106
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
  • 摘要:Gram-positive bacteria elaborate pili and do so without the participation of folding chaperones or disulfide bond catalysts. Sortases, enzymes that cut pilin precursors, form covalent bonds that link pilin subunits and assemble pili on the bacterial surface. We determined the x-ray structure of BcpA, the major pilin subunit of Bacillus cereus. The BcpA precursor encompasses 2 Ig folds (CNA2 and CNA3) and one jelly-roll domain (XNA) each of which synthesizes a single intramolecular amide bond. A fourth amide bond, derived from the Ig fold of CNA1, is formed only after pilin subunits have been incorporated into pili. We report that the domains of pilin precursors have evolved to synthesize a discrete sequence of intramolecular amide bonds, thereby conferring structural stability and protease resistance to pili.
  • 关键词:CNA B domain ; jelly roll domain ; protease resistance ; sortase
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