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  • 标题:Noninvasive quantitative imaging of protein–protein interactions in living subjects
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:P. Ray ; H. Pimenta ; R. Paulmurugan
  • 期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  • 印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
  • 电子版ISSN:1091-6490
  • 出版年度:2002
  • 卷号:99
  • 期号:5
  • 页码:3105-3110
  • DOI:10.1073/pnas.052710999
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
  • 摘要:We are developing methods to image molecular and cellular events in living subjects. In this study, we validate imaging of protein--protein interactions in living mice by using bioluminescent optical imaging. We use the well studied yeast two-hybrid system adapted for mammalian cells and modify it to be inducible. We employ the NF-{kappa}B promoter to drive expression of two fusion proteins (VP16-MyoD and GAL4-ID). We modulate the NF-{kappa}B promoter through tumor necrosis factor . Firefly luciferase reporter gene expression is driven by the interaction of MyoD and ID through a transcriptional activation strategy. We demonstrate the ability to detect this induced protein-protein interaction in cell culture and image this induced interaction in living mice by using transiently transfected cells. The current approach will be a valuable and potentially generalizable tool to noninvasively and quantitatively image protein-protein interactions in living subjects. The approaches validated should have important implications for the study of protein-protein interactions in cells maintained in their natural in vivo environment as well as for the in vivo evaluation of new pharmaceuticals targeted to modulate protein-protein interactions.
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