期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
电子版ISSN:1091-6490
出版年度:2001
卷号:98
期号:11
页码:6453-6458
DOI:10.1073/pnas.101120998
语种:English
出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
摘要:In the mammalian visual system the formation of eye-specific layers at the thalamic level depends on retinal waves of spontaneous activity, which rely on nicotinic acetylcholine receptor activation. We found that in mutant mice lacking the {beta}2 subunit of the neuronal nicotinic receptor, but not in mice lacking the 4 subunit, retinofugal projections do not segregate into eye-specific areas, both in the dorso-lateral geniculate nucleus and in the superior colliculus. Moreover, {beta}2-/- mice show an expansion of the binocular subfield of the primary visual cortex and a decrease in visual acuity at the cortical level but not in the retina. We conclude that the {beta}2 subunit of the nicotinic acetylcholine receptor is necessary for the anatomical and functional development of the visual system.