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  • 标题:Plasmodium falciparum merozoite surface protein 1 blocks the proinflammatory protein S100P
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Michael Waisberg ; Gustavo C. Cerqueira ; Stephanie B. Yager
  • 期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  • 印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
  • 电子版ISSN:1091-6490
  • 出版年度:2012
  • 卷号:109
  • 期号:14
  • 页码:5429-5434
  • DOI:10.1073/pnas.1202689109
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
  • 摘要:The malaria parasite, Plasmodium falciparum, and the human immune system have coevolved to ensure that the parasite is not eliminated and reinfection is not resisted. This relationship is likely mediated through a myriad of host-parasite interactions, although surprisingly few such interactions have been identified. Here we show that the 33-kDa fragment of P. falciparum merozoite surface protein 1 (MSP133), an abundant protein that is shed during red blood cell invasion, binds to the proinflammatory protein, S100P. MSP133 blocks S100P-induced NF{kappa}B activation in monocytes and chemotaxis in neutrophils. Remarkably, S100P binds to both dimorphic alleles of MSP1, estimated to have diverged >27 Mya, suggesting an ancient, conserved relationship between these parasite and host proteins that may serve to attenuate potentially damaging inflammatory responses.
  • 关键词:placental ; yeast two-hybrid ; surface plasmon resonance ; high-throughput screen
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