期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
电子版ISSN:1091-6490
出版年度:2010
卷号:107
期号:50
页码:21812-21817
DOI:10.1073/pnas.1010373107
语种:English
出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
摘要:Increasing evidence supports a vascular contribution to Alzheimer's disease (AD), but a direct connection between AD and the circulatory system has not been established. Previous work has shown that blood clots formed in the presence of the {beta}-amyloid peptide (A{beta}), which has been implicated in AD, have an abnormal structure and are resistant to degradation in vitro and in vivo. In the present study, we show that A{beta} specifically interacts with fibrinogen with a Kd of 26.3 {+/-} 6.7 nM, that the binding site is located near the C terminus of the fibrinogen {beta}-chain, and that the binding causes fibrinogen to oligomerize. These results suggest that the interaction between A{beta} and fibrinogen modifies fibrinogen's structure, which may then lead to abnormal fibrin clot formation. Overall, our study indicates that the interaction between A{beta} and fibrinogen may be an important contributor to the vascular abnormalities found in AD.