文章基本信息

标题：Modification of exhaust muffler of a diesel engine based on finite element method acoustic analysis
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作者：Jun Fu ; Wei Chen ; Yuan Tang 等
期刊名称：Advances in Mechanical Engineering
印刷版ISSN：1687-8140
电子版ISSN：1687-8140
出版年度：2015
卷号：7
期号：4
DOI：10.1177/1687814015575954
语种：English
出版社：Sage Publications Ltd.
摘要：In order to improve the acoustic attenuation performance of an exhaust muffler of a 175 series of agricultural diesel engine, automatic matched layer method of finite element is adopted on the basis of LMS Virtual.Lab software to simulate the non-reflecting boundary conditions, which can avoid the complex calculation and then figure out the value of propagated sound power directly and finally obtain the transmission loss of the exhaust muffler. Compared with the experimental data, it can be found that the error between the simulation and measured values is small, and it can be accurately simulated for the acoustic performance of the exhaust muffler at the frequencies smaller than 3000 Hz, which verifies the validity of the acoustic solution. An improved design that properly distributes the insertion length of intubation, increases the length–diameter ratio, and adds the length of the first expansion cavity is proposed for the poor acoustic attenuation performance in low and medium frequencies. Compared with the original design, the transmission loss value at low and medium frequencies obviously increases, so the acoustic attenuation performance at the frequencies becomes better.
关键词：Diesel engine; exhaust muffler; transmission loss; acoustic simulation