出版社:Japan Society for Fuzzy Theory and Intelligent Informatics
摘要:The paper formulates new types of fuzzification in principal component analysis, which deal with subjective data obtained by evaluating objects intuitively. The first technique identifies fuzzy sets in the data space and the second one identifies fuzzy sets in the model parameter space. Both focus on preservation of differences between the feeling of evaluators, and give principal components with fuzzy numbers that reflect vagueness in evaluation. The first technique is mainly used for the analysis of objects by taking into account vagueness in evaluation, while the second one is mainly used for estimating fuzzy principal components, or comprehensive evaluation, for a new crisp data. The paper briefly shows a numerical example using the data obtained by evaluating local environment with linguistic expressions.
关键词:Evaluation data ; principal component analysis ; fuzzy principal component model ; evaluation of environment