首页    期刊浏览 2025年02月28日 星期五
登录注册

文章基本信息

  • 标题:Change in patient nutritional knowledge following coronary artery bypass graft surgery
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:L van Rooy ; Yoga Coopoo
  • 期刊名称:Health SA Gesondheid
  • 印刷版ISSN:1025-9848
  • 电子版ISSN:2071-9736
  • 出版年度:2017
  • 卷号:22
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:123-129
  • 出版社:African Journals Online
  • 摘要:

    Introduction: In order to reduce coronary artery disease (CAD) risk, moderate physical activity should be combined with other lifestyle modifications, such as proper nutrition, to have a dramatic impact. This necessitates educational and preventative measures, which should begin in childhood and continue throughout life.

    Aim: The aim of this study was to measure the change in nutrition knowledge of coronary artery bypass graft patients by implementation of a lifestyle intervention programme.

    Methods: The Hawkes and Nowak Nutrition Knowledge Questionnaire (1998) was administered to 18 coronary artery bypass graft (CABG) patients to assess the change innutritionknowledge.

    Results: Significant improvements were noted in the nutrition knowledge score (18.9 ± 3.4 - 23.2 ± 4.5; p = 0.000). Although all components measured exhibited improvements in knowledge, cholesterol reduction knowledge (5.3 ± 1.8-7.2 ± 1.8; p = 0.0066), low fat food knowledge (3.8 ± 2.3-5.1 ± 2.7; p = 0.011) and high fibre food knowledge (4.1 ± 1.4-4.7 ± 1.1; p = 0.022) exhibited the highest and most significant improvements.

    Conclusion: Notably, these significant improvements in nutrition knowledge points toward effective education being delivered during the intervention. Cardiac rehabilitation has proved to be effective in changing lifestyle habits in a holistic way and this study further shows an improvement in nutritional knowledge based on sound educational principles.

  • 关键词:Coronary artery disease; CABG; Nutrition; Cardiac rehabilitation; Lifestyle modification
国家哲学社会科学文献中心版权所有