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  • 标题:家庭用エアゾル製品中のフロンの分析法
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:森 謙一郎 ; 中村 義昭 ; 金子 正美
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Health Science
  • 印刷版ISSN:1344-9702
  • 电子版ISSN:1347-5207
  • 出版年度:1989
  • 卷号:35
  • 期号:5
  • 页码:347-353
  • DOI:10.1248/jhs1956.35.347
  • 出版社:The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
  • 摘要:A method for the determination of fron-11 (trichlorofluoromethane), 12 (dichlorodifluoromethane), 113 (1, 1, 2-trichloro-1, 2, 2-trifluoroethane) and 114 (1, 2-dichloro-1, 1, 2, 2-tetrafluoroethane) in household aerosol products by gas chromatography was developed. For the determination of fron-11, 12 and 114, a disposable polyethylene bag was used as a sampling bag. Propelling the aerosol products in the sampling bag, the bag was warmed to vaporize fron-11, 12 and 114. The gaseous volume of the bag was measured with 1.3 l syringe and 1 ml of the gas injected to a gas chromatograph equipped with a thermal conductivity detector. In this gas chromatography, nitrogen gas was used as a carrier gas to detect only fron-species as positive peaks, while other gases as negative peaks. For the determination of fron-113, sample liquid was collected in a 100 ml beaker by propelling the aerosol products. To 1.0g of sample liquid, 1 ml of 10% bromodichloromethane hexane solution was added as an internal standard and made up to 100 ml with ethanol. One ml of the solution was diluted to 100 ml with hexane, and 1 ml of them was passed through Sep-pak [○!R] and made up to 50 ml with hexane. Five μl of the solution was injected to a gas chromatograph equipped with an electron capture detector. Recovery tests for fron-11, 12 and 114 were 87.4-104.9%, and that for fron-113 was 94.9-96.9%. By this method, 154 commercial aerosol products were analyzed, and 0.4-100.0% (w/w) of frons were determined in 45 products.
  • 关键词:trichlorofluoromethane;dichlorodifluoromethane;1, 1, 2-trichloro-1, 2, 2-trifluoroethane;1, 2-dichloro-1, 1, 2, 2-tetrafluoroethane;fron;aerosol;gas chromatography
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