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  • 标题:マウス肝ミクロゾーム中のカンナビノール11位水酸化に関与する酵素系の諸性質について
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:葛岡 勝則 ; 渡辺 和人 ; 松永 民秀
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Health Science
  • 印刷版ISSN:1344-9702
  • 电子版ISSN:1347-5207
  • 出版年度:1992
  • 卷号:38
  • 期号:4
  • 页码:349-354
  • DOI:10.1248/jhs1956.38.349
  • 出版社:The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
  • 摘要:A mouse hepatic microsomal enzyme that catalyzes the oxidation of cannabinol (CBN) to 11-hydroxycannabinol (11-OH-CBN) was characterized. 11-OH-CBN formed was determined by HPLC. The reaction required NADPH as a cofactor and the optimal pH for the reaction was at 7.8. The Km and Vmax values for the reaction were 122 μM and 8.82 nmol/min/mg protein, respectively. The reaction was inhibited by inhibitors of cytochrome P450 such as SKF 525-A and by cannabidiol. The pretreatment of mice with phenobarbital significantly increased the enzyme activity but not with 3-methylcholanthrene, whereas that with cobaltous chloride significantly decreased the activity. These results indicate that cytochrome P450 plays a major role in the formation of 11-OH-CBN in the mouse hepatic microsomes.
  • 关键词:cannabinol;cytochrome P450;11-hydroxycannabinol;enzymatic formation;hepatic microsomes;HPLC
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