文章基本信息

标题：家庭用品に使用されている化学物質に関する研究(第1報)繊維製品中の抗菌防臭加工剤の分析
本地全文：下载
作者：兼俊明夫 ; 小川廣 ; 姉帯正樹等
期刊名称：Journal of Health Science
印刷版ISSN：1344-9702
电子版ISSN：1347-5207
出版年度：1985
卷号：31
期号：4
页码：245-250
DOI：10.1248/jhs1956.31.245
出版社：The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
摘要：Methods for the qualitative analysis and determination of antimicrobial agents in fabrics are described. At present, antimicrobial agents mainly used are 2, 4, 4'-trichloro-2'-hydroxydiphenyl ether (Irgasan DP300), 3-(trimethoxysilyl) propyldimethyloctadecyl ammonium chloride (DC5700) and thiabendazole (TBZ). The procedure of qualitative analysis is as follows : (1) DC-5700 in fabrics is checked by the adsorption of bromophenol blue (BPB) on the strips packed in column. (2) Irgasan DP300 eluted with ether from fabrics is detected by Gibbs reagent on silica gel thin layer chromatography (TLC). (3) TBZ is eluted with methanol from the fabrics after the ether-elution and detected by UV 254 nm after spraying sulfuric acid on silica gel TLC. DC-5700 is determined from the amount of 1-octadecene, formed in Hofmann degradation, measured by gas-liquid chromatography (GLC). The determination of Irgasan DP300 in fabrics is carried out by high performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) on the acidic fraction of extract with methanol : acetic acid (9 : 1) under reflux and TBZ is determined by GLC on the alkaline fraction of the abovementioned extract. By using the qualitative and quantitative system, Irgasan DP300, DC-5700 and TBZ were detected in 12, 4 and 2 samples, respectively, of 23 commercial fabrics treated with antimicrobial agents.
关键词：antimicrobial agents;fabrics;Irgasan DP300;DC-5700;thiabendazole;qualitative analysis;determination;bromophenol blue;Hofmann degradation