文章基本信息

标题：仙台市における道路堆積土砂の変異原性とベンゾ(α)ピレン含有量スパイクタイヤ粉塵の影響
本地全文：下载
作者：玉川勝美 ; 高橋陽子 ; 三島靖子等
期刊名称：Journal of Health Science
印刷版ISSN：1344-9702
电子版ISSN：1347-5207
出版年度：1985
卷号：31
期号：5
页码：329-333
DOI：10.1248/jhs1956.31.329
出版社：The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
摘要：In order to clarify the influences of particulate substances produced by studded tires of automobiles on human health, the investigation was made on the mutagenicity and benzo (α) pyrene (B (α) P) contents in soils collected at road-sides of Sendai city in March and August, 1981. B (α) P contents in March (0.04-0.5 μg/g soil) were higher than that in August (0.04-0.11μg/g soil), while the mutagenic activity of soils to S. typhimurium TA98 with S9 mix in March were much lower than that in August. The influences of extract of road-coating-asphalt to the mutagenicity of B (α) P and AF-2 were studied to clarify the above results of contradiction. The organic substances in particulates of road-coating-asphalt produced on a large scale by studded tires of automobiles in winter were found to have a suppressing effects on the mutagenic activity of B (α) P. As this suppression was not observed in case of AF-2, the inhibition of the activity of S9 by the extract of road-coating-asphalt may be involved in the above experimental results.
关键词：automobiles studded tire;road-coating-asphalt;soil;mutagenic activity;S. typhimurium TA98;S. typhimurium TA100;benzo (α) pyrene;mutagenic activity suppression