摘要:The forms of chromium and the interaction of radiolabelled chromium chloride and sodium chromate with the constituents of red blood cells and plasma in vivo and in vitro were investigated by Sephadex gel chromatographic techniques. The major chemical form in plasma treated with trivalent chromium was chromium-binding protein, and that in plasma treated with hexavalent chromium was a low molecular chromum complex possessing high ability to permeate through the red cell membrane. The form of chromium in stroma-free hemolysate after hexavalent chromium treatment was considered to be a chromium complex which bound easily to hemoglobin. After trivalent chromium treatment, a chromium complex binding easily to higher molecular proteins than hemoglobin was found in stroma-free hemolysate.
关键词:existing chemical form;hexavalent chromium;trivalent chromium;rat blood;plasma;stroma-free hemolysate;red cell permeability;gel filtration