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  • 标题:METABOLISM OF PHTHALIDYL THEOPHYLLINE IN RAT LIVER
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:KANYA TONDA ; MASAHARU HIRATA
  • 期刊名称:Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
  • 印刷版ISSN:0918-6158
  • 电子版ISSN:1347-5215
  • 出版年度:1987
  • 卷号:10
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:15-20
  • DOI:10.1248/bpb1978.10.15
  • 出版社:The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
  • 摘要:Phthalidyl theophylline (PH-TH) in rat liver was metabolized by a hydrolase to theophylline (TH) and 2-carboxybenzaldehyde, and the latter was further metabolized to 2-hydroxymethylbenzoic acid by an nicotinamide adenine dinucleotide-dependent reductase. The hydrolase could be strongly inhibited by acetazolamide, therefore, urinary excretion of PH-TH metabolites was significantly retarded when PH-TH and acetazolamide were coadministered to rats. The results from in vivo experiments suggest that PH-TH was efficiently absorbed from the gastrointestines and metabolized extensively by the liver.
  • 关键词:acetazolamide inhibition.
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