文章基本信息

标题：Analgesic Action of Amfenac Na, a Non-steroidal Anti-inflammatory Agent
本地全文：下载
作者：Toyokazu HIRANUMA ; Satoko KATO ; Mitsugu HACHISU 等
期刊名称：Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
印刷版ISSN：0918-6158
电子版ISSN：1347-5215
出版年度：1988
卷号：11
期号：9
页码：612-619
DOI：10.1248/bpb1978.11.612
出版社：The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
摘要：Amfenac Na is a new non-steroidal analgesic anti-inflammatory drug which is clinically used for ailments such as rheumatoid arthritis and pain and/or inflamation after surgery. In this paper, amfenac Na is studied on the bradykinin induced-flexor reflex and the simultaneous recording of the cortical somatosensory-evoked response (SER) and the electromyogram of digastric muscle (d-EMG) evoked by a tooth pulp stimulation. Amfenac Na at doses of 0.1-1 mg/kg p.o. suppressed hindlimb flexor reflexes induced by bradykinin infusion in the rat. This effect was the most potent among the drugs used ; the order of potency was as follows : amfenac Na > floctafenine > loxoprofen >> piroxicam ≒ emorfazone > mefenamic acid. Similarly, the intravenous injection of amfenac Na completely suppressed the flexor reflex with a dose as low as 0.1 mg/kg ; the potency was almost equal to that of morphine. On the SER and d-EMG evoked by tooth pulp stimulation, a high dose (100 mg/kg i.v.) of amfenac Na showed very weak inhibition, whereas morphine (10 mg/kg i.v.) suppressed those responses. These data suggest that amfenac Na showed a very potent analgesic effect comparable to morphine, and that the site of action is mainly the periphery.
关键词：digastric muscle electromyogram