文章基本信息

标题：Retrospective Cohort Study on Association of Lung Cancer with Pulmonary Tuberculosis
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作者：Y.T. Gao ; W. Zheng ; F. Jin 等
期刊名称：Journal of Epidemiology
印刷版ISSN：0917-5040
电子版ISSN：1349-9092
出版年度：1992
卷号：2
期号：2sup
页码：83-88
DOI：10.2188/jea.2.2sup_83
出版社：Japan Epidemiological Association
摘要：A retrospective cohort study among tuberculosis patients registered in Shanghai TB Registry since 1972 was carried out during 1987-89 for testing the hypothesis on association of lung cancer with pulmonary tuberculosis. A total of 30, 373 cases (male: 19, 709 and female: 10, 664) of pulmonary tuberculosis patients born before 1 January 1957 and resided in Shanghai urban were followed up until 1986. The SMRs for lung cancer were 1.38 and 2.73 in males and females, respectively, both of which were statistically significant. When the risk was adjusted by smoking, the adjusted SMRs for lung cancer were 1.72 (95% CI: 1.11-2.53) in males and 2.79 (95% CI: 1.79-4.14) in females. The elevated risk of lung cancer among tuberculosis patients was irrelevant to smoking. INH treatment and X-ray exposure can not be explained for this higher risk.
关键词：Pulmonary tuberculosis;Lung cancer;Cohort study;Smoking