文章基本信息

标题：Infectious Disease Surveillance System of Infectious Diseases in Japan
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作者：Hitoshi Ohshiro ; Kyoko Kawamoto ; Takayuki Nose 等
期刊名称：Journal of Epidemiology
印刷版ISSN：0917-5040
电子版ISSN：1349-9092
出版年度：1996
卷号：6
期号：3sup
页码：81-85
DOI：10.2188/jea.6.3sup_81
出版社：Japan Epidemiological Association
摘要：The surveillance system of infectious disease in Japan started in 1981 and has been providing useful epidemiological information on 27 communicable diseases. The system consists of medical institutions (fixed monitoring stations), institutions of hygienic sciences, health centers, local governments and the ministry of health and welfare. There are two types of information about infectious diseases. One is clinical reports of incidence cases from medical institutions, and the other is laboratory information about etiologic agents. Between health centers, local governments and the department of statistics and information in the ministry of health and welfare, information is transmitted through the on-line network. Collected information is analyzed and submitted by both local and central committees of analysis. From the epidemiological point of view, quality control of the data and integration of other sources of data would be the next goal of the system. J Epidemiol , 1996 ; 6 : S81 -S85.
关键词：surveillance;infectious disease;epidemiology;Japan