首页    期刊浏览 2024年11月29日 星期五
登录注册

文章基本信息

  • 标题:Determination of Diborane by Adsorption Sampling using Modified Silica Gel and the Chromotropic Acid-HPLC Method
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Mariko ONO-OGASAWARA ; Mitsuya FURUSE ; Yoshimi MATSUMURA
  • 期刊名称:Industrial Health
  • 印刷版ISSN:0019-8366
  • 电子版ISSN:1880-8026
  • 出版年度:1992
  • 卷号:30
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:35-45
  • DOI:10.2486/indhealth.30.35
  • 出版社:National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health
  • 摘要:A method for determining atmospheric diborane in concentrations higher than 1/10 of TLV, i.e., 0.01 ppm, has been developed using the adsorption sampling method. Silica gel impregnated with potassium permanganate, synthetic resin activated carbon im-pregnated with or without mercury(II) chloride and activated carbon impregnated with chromate salt showed adsorption capacities larger than 18l of 3 ppm diborane test gas when the test gas was drawn at 300 ml /min. Complete desorption of the adsorbed diborane was possible only from silica gel impregnated with potassium permanganate into a hydroxylamine hydrochloride solution. As methods for determining the desorbed boron, both the chromo-tropic acid-HPLC method and ICP-AES were applied. The former was more sensitive, but the latter was less influenced by coexistent substances. The most sensitive and reproducible procedure for diborane determination was as follows : diborane is collected with silica gel impregnated with potassium permanganate (0.05% (w/w)) and desorbed into hydroxylamine hydrochloride solution (400 μg/ml) followed by the determination of boron by the chromo-tropic acid-HPLC method. When diborane in 3l of 0.1 ppm test gas was collected, the desorption efficiency was 105.3% with an RSD of 13.5%. The limit of quantitation of this method was 0.0026 ppm in 3l air. Much lower concentrations can be determined by sampling larger amounts of air.
  • 关键词:Diborane;Analysis;Adsorption;Silica gel;Potassium permanganate;Desorption;Chromotropic acid;HPLC
国家哲学社会科学文献中心版权所有