文章基本信息

标题：Breakthrough Times for Vapors of Organic Solvents with Low Boiling Points in Steady-state and Pulsating Flows on Respirator Cartridges
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作者：Shigeru TANAKA ; Miki HANEDA ; Masami TANAKA 等
期刊名称：Industrial Health
印刷版ISSN：0019-8366
电子版ISSN：1880-8026
出版年度：1996
卷号：34
期号：2
页码：125-131
DOI：10.2486/indhealth.34.125
出版社：National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health
摘要：The breakthrough times of five organic solvents at various vapor concentrations were measured in steady-state and pulsating flows on commercially available respirator cartridges. The relationship between the logarithmic vapor concentration and the logarithmic breakthrough time of each organic solvent showed an inverse correlation in both of the flow patterns. The organic solvents with lower boiling points exhibited the shorter breakthrough times in both of the flow patterns. The ratios of the breakthrough times in the pulsating flow to those in the steady-state flow were lower than 0.9 when the vapor concentrations were higher than 600ppm for ethyl acetate, methyl acetate, acetone and dichloromethane. From the present study, the breakthrough in the pulsating flow tends to occur earlier than in the steady-state flow when using a highly concentrated vapor of an organic solvent with a low boiling point.
关键词：Respirator cartridge;Breakthrough time;Pulsating flow;Breathing machine;Organic solvent;Steady-state flow