文章基本信息

标题：Exposure Evaluation of Dioxins in Municipal Waste Incinerator Workers
本地全文：下载
作者：Shinji KUMAGAI ; Shigeki KODA ; Hajime ODA 等
期刊名称：Industrial Health
印刷版ISSN：0019-8366
电子版ISSN：1880-8026
出版年度：2003
卷号：41
期号：3
页码：167-174
DOI：10.2486/indhealth.41.167
出版社：National Institute of Occupational Safety and Health
摘要：In Japan, the largest source of dioxin is solid waste incineration plants. Because workers employed at these plants handle fly ash and slag contaminated by dioxins, they can take dioxins into the body during work and their health may be adversely effected. This paper describes the dioxin exposure concentration, daily dioxin intake and blood dioxin level in workers employed at municipal incineration plants. The estimated dioxin exposure concentrations were 0.5 to 7.2 pg TEQ/m³ in the daily operation and 0.2 to 92, 000 pg TEQ/m³ in the periodic maintenance. It was also expected that the daily dioxin intake can exceed the tolerable daily intake (TDI) in incineration plants with fly ash of high dioxin concentration. The mean of blood dioxin concentration was 346 pg TEQ/g lipid in the highest exposed worker group of the Toyono-gun incineration plant and those were 11 to 40 pg TEQ/g lipid in the other incineration plants.
关键词：Dioxins;Dioxin exposure;Daily dioxin intake;Blood dioxin level;Municipal waste incineration plant