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  • 标题:Quantification of Self Selection Bias in Mass-screening for Gastric Cancer
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Shogo Kikuchi ; Yutaka Inaba ; Osamu Wada
  • 期刊名称:Journal of Epidemiology
  • 印刷版ISSN:0917-5040
  • 电子版ISSN:1349-9092
  • 出版年度:1991
  • 卷号:1
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:7-10
  • DOI:10.2188/jea.1.7
  • 出版社:Japan Epidemiological Association
  • 摘要:Self selection bias in mass-screening for gastric cancer was quantified using data from a group consisting of 66, 386 workers. Total observed person-year was 182, 779. Among males self selection bias was thought to exert some influence that made the incidence rate about 1. 13(all ages, 95%CI=0.65-1.97) or 1.23(over 40, 95%CI= 0.69-2.20)-fold higher and the mortality, rate about 1.22(all ages, 95%CI=0.48-3.13) or 1.42(over 40, 95%CI=0.54-3.69)-fold higher in the screening-attending group. Among females self selection bias was thought to exert some influence that made the incidence rate about 0.30(all ages and over 40, 95%CI=0.04-2.47 and 0.04-2.48)-fold lower and the mortality rate about 1.09(all ages, 95%CI=0.18-6.68) or 1.11(over 40, 95%CI=0.18-6.76)-fold higher in the screening-attending group. J Epidemiol, 1991 ; 1 : 7-10.
  • 关键词:self selection bias;mass-screening for gastric cancer;workers' group
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