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  • 标题:Anti-carcinogenic Activity of Taraxacum Plant. II
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Midori TAKASAKI ; Takao KONOSHIMA ; Karukuni TOKUDA
  • 期刊名称:Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
  • 印刷版ISSN:0918-6158
  • 电子版ISSN:1347-5215
  • 出版年度:1999
  • 卷号:22
  • 期号:6
  • 页码:606-610
  • DOI:10.1248/bpb.22.606
  • 出版社:The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
  • 摘要:Eleven triterpenoids (1-11) form the roots of Taraxacum japonicum (Compositae) were examined for their inhibitory effects on Epstein-Barr virus early antigen (EBV-EA) induced by the tumor promoter, 12-O-tetrade canoylphorbol-13-acetate (TPA), in Raji cells as a primary screening test for anti-tumor-promoters (cancer chemopreventive agents). Of these triterpenoids, traxasterol (1) and taraxerol (7) exhibited significant inhibitory effects on EBV-EA induction, but the inhibitory effects of their acetates 2 and 8 were weaker than those of and 7. Furthermore, 1 and 7 exhibited potent anti-tumor-promoting activity in the two-stage carcinogenesis tests of mouse using 7, 12-dimethylbenz[a]anthracene (DMBA) as an initiator and TPA as a promoter, and 1 showed a remarkable inhibitory effect on mouse spontaneous mammary tumors using C3H/OuJ mouse. These results strongly suggested that traxasterol (1) could be a valuable chemopreventive agent.
  • 关键词:taraxasterol;taraxerol;anti-carciogenic activity;Taraxacum japonicum;mouse skin tumor;mouse mammary tumor
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