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  • 标题:Effects of Alkaloids Extracted from the Stem Bark of Hunteria zeylanica on Acute Inflammation in Experimental Animals
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Wantana REANMONGKOL ; Kinzo MATSUMOTO ; Hiroshi WATANABE
  • 期刊名称:Biological and Pharmaceutical Bulletin
  • 印刷版ISSN:0918-6158
  • 电子版ISSN:1347-5215
  • 出版年度:1995
  • 卷号:18
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:33-36
  • DOI:10.1248/bpb.18.33
  • 出版社:The Pharmaceutical Society of Japan
  • 摘要:The effects of crude alkaloids extracted from the stem bark of Hunteria zeylanica GARD. (H. zeylanica) on acute inflammatory responses such as carrageenin-induced paw edema in rats and croton oil- and arachidonic acid-induced ear edema in mice were investigated. Oral administration of H. zeylanica alkaloid extract (200-400 mg/kg) significantly suppressed the paw swelling induced by carrageenin. In the croton oil-induced ear edema, topically applied H. zeylanica alkaloid extract, at doses of 200 and 400 mg/ml, also significantly reduced ear edema. Moreover, the extract (50-200 mg/kg, p. o.) reduced in a dose-dependent manner the ear swelling induced by topically applied arachidonic acid (2 mg/ear). These results suggest that the inhibitory effects of H. zeylanica alkaloid extract on acute edema formation are partly due to inhibition of 5-lipoxygenase and cyclooxygenase activity.
  • 关键词:Hunteria zeylanica;acute inflammation;paw edema;ear edema;cyclooxygenase;5-lipoxygenase
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