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  • 标题:Pragmatic inferences and self-relevant judgments: The moderating role of age, prevention, focus, and need for cognition
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Rogelio Puente-Diaz ; Judith Cavazos Arroyo ; Alexander Brem
  • 期刊名称:Cogent Psychology
  • 电子版ISSN:2331-1908
  • 出版年度:2016
  • 卷号:3
  • 期号:1
  • 页码:1137139
  • DOI:10.1080/23311908.2015.1137139
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Taylor and Francis Ltd
  • 摘要:Abstract Three studies examined the influence of type of scale on self-relevant judgments and the moderating role of age, prevention, focus, and need for cognition. Participants were randomly assigned to a bipolar or a unipolar scale condition in all three studies. Results from study 1 with a representative sample of the adult population of Mexico showed that participants evaluated themselves more positively on a bipolar than a unipolar scale. Age did not moderate this relationship. Results from studies 2 and 3 also showed a significant influence of type of scale on self-relevant judgments. Prevention, focus and need for cognition did not moderate the relationship between type of scale and self-relevant judgments. The theoretical and applied implications of our results were discussed.
  • 关键词:context effects ; assimilation ; contrast ; scale use ; situated cognition
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