标题:A deposição irregular de resíduos da construção civil no município de São Paulo: um estudo a partir dos instrumentos de políticas públicas ambientais
摘要:The illegal disposal of construction waste (CW) in public places has been a problem in Brazilian municipalities, causing various environmental impacts and public cleaning costs to municipalities. Thus, the objective of this study was to analyze the main factors that can influence the generators and transport companies to illegal disposal of construction waste (CW) in São Paulo. The methodological procedure adopted was the descriptive research through the identification and analysis of variables and aspects related to the empirical phenomenon of irregular disposal of CW. As techniques for data collection, we used the documentary research, with emphasis on the Plan of Integrated Solid Waste Management (PGIRS) of the municipality, and other legal documents, supplemented by literature review. It was concluded that the main factors related to the irregular disposal in public places may be associated with income, limiting the small low-income generators require the container rental for the transport of waste, besides the difficulty of accessibility and costs logistics to the voluntary delivery points (VEPs). There is also a lack of reasonable and appropriate criteria in the definition of small and large generator. The work suggests that there would be the need of the services of collection, transportation and treatment of CW be offered under public law - paid through tax and priced through social and environmental criteria - for greater control over generators and transport companies.
关键词:construction waste (CW);illegal disposal;voluntary delivery points (VEPs);illegal dumping;city of São Paulo;resíduos de construção civil (RCC);deposição irregular de resíduos;pontos de entrega voluntária (PEVs);descarte irregular de resíduos;município de São Paulo