文章基本信息

标题：Estimation of the Wage and Employment Equation Model on Urban Labor Market by the Simultaneous Maximum Likelihood Method
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作者：Xiao Du ; Zhang Hao
期刊名称：International Journal of Business and Management
印刷版ISSN：1833-3850
电子版ISSN：1833-8119
出版年度：2017
卷号：12
期号：4
页码：231
DOI：10.5539/ijbm.v12n4p231
出版社：Canadian Center of Science and Education
摘要：
This paper estimates wage and employment equation model on urban labor market by the simultaneous maximum likelihood method with CHIP-2002. The results show: human capital, personal ability and father’s education background of a person will affect his/her market wage; Partner’s income and preschool children have a negative effect on female employment probability but have no effect on male employment probability; Female return rate to education is 9.65% and employment elasticity to wage is 1.27; Male return rate to education is 5.93% and employment elasticity to wage is 0.45; Conventional Heckman two step procedure and Probit MLE underestimate the return rate to education and employment elasticity to wage.
其他摘要：This paper estimates wage and employment equation model on urban labor market by the simultaneous maximum likelihood method with CHIP-2002. The results show: human capital, personal ability and father’s education background of a person will affect his/her market wage; Partner’s income and preschool children have a negative effect on female employment probability but have no effect on male employment probability; Female return rate to education is 9.65% and employment elasticity to wage is 1.27; Male return rate to education is 5.93% and employment elasticity to wage is 0.45; Conventional Heckman two step procedure and Probit MLE underestimate the return rate to education and employment elasticity to wage.