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  • 标题:An apolipoprotein A-I mimetic dose-dependently increases the formation of preβ1 HDL in human plasma
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Jason S. Troutt ; William E. Alborn ; Marian K. Mosior
  • 期刊名称:JLR Papers In Press
  • 印刷版ISSN:0022-2275
  • 电子版ISSN:1539-7262
  • 出版年度:2008
  • 卷号:49
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:581-587
  • DOI:10.1194/jlr.M700385-JLR200
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:American Society for Biochemistry and Molecular Biology
  • 摘要:Preβ1 HDL is the initial plasma acceptor of cell-derived cholesterol in reverse cholesterol transport. Recently, small amphipathic peptides composed of D-amino acids have been shown to mimic apolipoprotein A-I (apoA-I) as a precursor for HDL formation. ApoA-I mimetic peptides have been proposed to stimulate the formation of preβ1 HDL and increase reverse cholesterol transport in apoE-null mice. The existence of a monoclonal antibody (MAb 55201) and a corresponding ELISA method that is selective for the detection of the preβ1 subclass of HDL provides a means of establishing a correlation between apoA-I mimetic dose and preβ1 HDL formation in human plasma. Using this preβ1 HDL ELISA, we demonstrate marked apoA-I mimetic dose-dependent preβ1 HDL formation in human plasma. These results correlated with increases in band density of the plasma preβ1 HDL, when observed by Western blotting, as a function of increased apoA-I mimetic concentration. Increased preβ1 HDL formation was observed after as little as 1 min and was maximal within 1 h. Together, these data suggest that a high-throughput preβ1 HDL ELISA provides a way to quantitatively measure a key component of the reverse cholesterol transport pathway in human plasma, thus providing a possible method for the identification of apoA-I mimetic molecules.
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