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  • 标题:Plasticity During Short-Term Visual Deprivation
  • 作者:Stefan Brodoehl ; Carsten Klingner ; Denise Schaller
  • 期刊名称:Zeitschrift für Psychologie
  • 印刷版ISSN:2190-8370
  • 电子版ISSN:2151-2604
  • 出版年度:2016
  • 卷号:224
  • 期号:2
  • 页码:125-132
  • DOI:10.1027/2151-2604/a000246
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Hogrefe Publishing
  • 摘要:Abstract. During everyday experiences, people sometimes close their eyes to better understand spoken words, to listen to music, or when touching textures and objects. A plausible explanation for this observation is that a reversible loss of vision changes the perceptual function of the remaining non-deprived sensory modalities. Within this work, we discuss general aspects of the effects of visual deprivation on the perceptual performance of the non-deprived sensory modalities with a focus on the time dependency of these modifications. In light of ambiguous findings concerning the effects of short-term visual deprivation and because recent literature provides evidence that the act of blindfolding can change the function of the non-deprived senses within seconds, we performed additional psychophysiological and functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI) analysis to provide new insight into this matter. Eye closure for several seconds led to a substantial impact on tactile perception probably caused by an unmasking of preformed neuronal pathways. Keywords:  plasticity , visual deprivation , perception , connectivity
  • 关键词:plasticity; visual deprivation; perception; connectivity
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