标题:Diálogos y contrastes entre proyectos de desarrollo y modelos de salud. Experiencia y consideraciones en torno a los achuar de la Amazonía Ecuatoriana
期刊名称:Revista de Dialectología y Tradiciones Populares
印刷版ISSN:1988-8457
出版年度:2017
卷号:71
期号:2
页码:509-533
语种:Spanish
出版社:Consejo Superior de Investigaciones Científicas
摘要:The implementation of a health program among the Achuar people of the Ecuadorian Amazon, under the logic of development cooperation and the Western biomedical model redefines the health model of society in which intervenes; and their health workers. The indications trainings, infrastructure precepts contribute to the construction of a prototype that relegates the traditional therapeutic practice, the different categories of evils, and the explanations derived on the origin of the disease, despite maintaining a critical discourse and a theoretical framework that seeks to integrate all models. This article tries to approach the process of health-disease-care Achuar population, analyzing the relationships that occur between the different actors involved in the process. The implementation of a project to promote health, emergency responses and strategies both accommodative and local resistance is analyzed. The recapitulated ethnography, tries to show some reflections on the fragility in the formulation and implementation of health programs, to endure the lack of local perspective and the perspective of the state. Other cultural skills that appeal to the inclusion of these groups and their therapies in health policies are also shown, and not only rhetorically or as political projects-beyond a mere ideological rescue. Nevertheless, the inevitable hybridization and necessary negotiation between the actors involved in the process described.
关键词:Health Models;Development Cooperation;Ethnography;Achuar;Ecuador;Modelos de salud;Cooperación al desarrollo;Etnografía;Achuar;Ecuador