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  • 标题:Progression of type 1 diabetes from the prediabetic stage is controlled by interferon-α signaling
  • 本地全文:下载
  • 作者:Brett S. Marro ; Brian C. Ware ; Jaroslav Zak
  • 期刊名称:Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences
  • 印刷版ISSN:0027-8424
  • 电子版ISSN:1091-6490
  • 出版年度:2017
  • 卷号:114
  • 期号:14
  • 页码:3708-3713
  • DOI:10.1073/pnas.1700878114
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:The National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America
  • 摘要:Blockade of IFN-α but not IFN-β signaling using either an antibody or a selective S1PR1 agonist, CYM-5442, prevented type 1 diabetes (T1D) in the mouse Rip -LCMV T1D model. First, treatment with antibody or CYM-5442 limited the migration of autoimmune “antiself” T cells to the external boundaries around the islets and prevented their entry into the islets so they could not be positioned to engage, kill, and thus remove insulin-producing β cells. Second, CYM-5442 induced an exhaustion signature in antiself T cells by up-regulating the negative immune regulator receptor genes Pdcd1, Lag3, Ctla4, Tigit , and Btla , thereby limiting their killing ability. By such means, insulin production was preserved and glucose regulation maintained, and a mechanism for S1PR1 immunomodulation described.
  • 关键词:type I interferon ; IFN-alpha ; S1PR1 ; type 1 diabetes
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