摘要:They are confronted here, residential and commercial transformations of two historic neighborhoods of Santiago, a central neighborhood Concha y Toro and other pericentral, Italy. In both cases, different time scales of the gentrification process strongly related to the actions of local governments, as well as the motivations for evidence neighborhoods. In particular, the Concha y Toro neighborhood responds to a broken classical gentrification, dominated by the arrival of foreign and native pioneers who rehabilitate old buildings abandoned or deteriorated, especially since the 2000s opposite situation occurs in Italy neighborhood, where gentrification is among one second to fourth wave started in the 80s and overcrowded since 2000, especially with the arrival of artists, cafes, shopping malls and other similar offers, thus promoting fetishes spaces.