文章基本信息

标题：Creativity techniques: a systematic literature review
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作者：Kleidson Daniel Medeiros Leopoldino ; Mario Orestes Aguirre Gonz醠ez ; Paula de Oliveira Ferreira 等
期刊名称：Product : Management & Development
印刷版ISSN：1676-4056
出版年度：2016
卷号：14
期号：2
出版社：Instituto de Gestão de Desenvolvimento de Produto
摘要：Creativity techniques are one-off tools that can be used to induce the creative potential of an individual or a group of individuals for the purpose of solving problems or generating ideas in the development of new products and services. In this article, a mapping of the scientific production about the techniques of creativity was carried out in 56 scientific publications, from the search metabase Portal of Periodical Capes and Google Scholar. After analyzing the publications, we found 120 creative techniques described in the literature. Among the techniques identified, the one with the highest prevalence of citations was Brainwriting, followed by Brainstorming and Synectics. The United States, Germany and the United Kingdom concentrate the world scientific production with 70% of the publications on the subject. Regarding the methodological approach of the studies, 63% are classified as qualitative, 29% as quali-quantitative and 10% as quantitative. It was verified that more research is needed to investigate the applicability of these tools, besides the critical factors that allow the induction of the creative potential of the participants.
关键词：systematic review; creativity techniques; non-spontaneous creativity; collective creativity.