文章基本信息

标题：Transformation scenarios towards a low-carbon bioeconomy in Austria
本地全文：下载
作者：Gerald Kalt ; Martin Baumann ; Christian Lauk 等
期刊名称：Energy Strategy Reviews
印刷版ISSN：2211-467X
出版年度：2016
卷号：13-14
页码：1-9
DOI：10.1016/j.esr.2016.09.004
出版社：Elsevier
摘要：The transformation towards a low-carbon bioeconomy until 2050 is one of the main strategic long-term targets of the European Union. This work presents transformation scenarios for the case of Austria with GHG reduction to about 20% of Kyoto baseline. The scenarios are developed with an optimization model integrating the energy sector, land use and biomass flows. Focus is on investigating possible developments in domestic biomass supply and use. Biomass is crucial for (largely) decarbonising the energy system and replacing fossil-based and energyintensive materials. Domestic biomass use (dry mass) increases by 32% in an 'intensive' and 11% in an 'alternative' transformation scenario, while total energy consumption decreases by 40%. Transformation to a low-carbon bioeconomy could be accomplished without additional biomass imports.
关键词：Low-carbon economy ; Bioeconomy ; Scenario ; Decarbonisation ; Biomass