文章基本信息

标题：Development of Children’s Solutions of Non-Standard Arithmetic Word Problem Solving // El desarrollo de las soluciones infantiles en la resolución de problemas aritméticos no estándar
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作者：Laura Jiménez ; Lieven Verschaffel
期刊名称：Revista de Psicodidáctica / Journal of Psychodidactics
印刷版ISSN：2254-4372
出版年度：2013
卷号：19
期号：1
语种：English
出版社：Universidad del País Vasco - Euskal Herriko Unibertsitatea
摘要：This study investigated the development of four beliefs about word problem that develop in children through their immersion in the culture of traditional mathematics: every word problem is solvable, there is only one numerical correct answer, it is always necessary to do calculations, and all numbers must be used in order to calculate the solution. Children from Grade 1 to 6 were faced to solve word problems that violated these four beliefs. General results revealed, first, that only 37.9% of children’s responses were correct. Second, the difficulty was increasing starting with the Unsolvable problem (18.3%), and followed by the Multiple solutions (30.3%), the Given solution (45.7%) and the Irrelevant data problem (57.3%). Third, the children’s correct responses increased from Grade 1 (15.5%) to Grade 6 (56%), but not within the three lower and the three upper grades. The article ends with a discussion of the theoretical, methodological, and educational implications.
关键词：beliefs, non-standard problems, problem solving strategies, mathematics education, mathematics culture