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  • 标题:The Effect of Water Sorption and Glass Transition Temperature on Non-Enzymatic Browning Reaction of Food Models
  • 作者:Dede R Adawiyab ; S T Soekarto ; P Hariyadi
  • 期刊名称:Jurnal Teknologi Dan Industri Pangan
  • 印刷版ISSN:2087-751X
  • 出版年度:2010
  • 卷号:16
  • 期号:3
  • 页码:222
  • 语种:English
  • 出版社:Departemen Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, IPB Indonesia bekerjasama dengan PATPI
  • 摘要:This research was aimer/ to study the extend of non enzymatic browning reaction in food models containing the mixture of tapioca starch, casein, sucrose and oh at different moisture contents (2.55%, 5.26%, 7.54%, 15.20%. 15.93% and 23.99%) and storage temperatures (30, 55 and 70 0 C). The non-enzymatic browning reaction was detected from brown color intensity measured by spechtrophotometer and colorimetric methods. The non-enzymatic browning reaction or food model follow pseudo-zero order reaction, suggesting that browning reaction occurred at moisture content above monolayer zone. T-Tg (T storage - Tg prediction) and reaction rate constant (k) plots showed that browning reaction occurred at temperature around glass transition and increased significantly at 15 0 above Tg of casein. Tapioca starch in the food model was under glassy condition. The mobility of substrate increased and diffused at amorphous matrix. Keywords : glass transition, non-enzymatic browning, glassy, amorphous
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