文章基本信息

标题：Estudo de casos sobre transferência de tecnologia para Spin-offs universitários em Portugal
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作者：Vasco Eiriz ; Liliana Alves ; Ana Paula Faria 等
期刊名称：RAI Revista de Administração e Inovação
印刷版ISSN：1809-2039
出版年度：2012
卷号：9
期号：1
页码：167-187
DOI：10.5773/rai.v1i1.679
出版社：Elsevier B.V.
摘要：The university is a source for the development of new products and services based on knowledge and technology. The technology transfer from university to industry can be done through several mechanisms such as the creation of university spin-offs. This article analyzes four spin-offs and the offices that support the technology transfer and entrepreneurship of two Portuguese universities. In turn, this contributes to a better understanding of an emergent phenomenon in several countries. The results show that the university is more active in the early stages of the transfer process. Funding enables the development of the spin-off but in most cases implies that the academic founders lose the majority of capital and the control of their spin-offs launched in the academic context. In the process of technology transfer to the university spin-offs we have identified the following difficulties: costs associated with innovation, investment deficit, achieving credibility and acquiring strategic partners.
关键词：Tecnologia ; Spin-off ; Universidade ; Transferência