期刊名称:Journal of Respiratory and CardioVascular Physical Therapy
印刷版ISSN:2238-4677
出版年度:2014
卷号:2
期号:1
页码:11-19
语种:English
出版社:Journal of Respiratory and CardioVascular Physical Therapy
摘要:Background: Few studies have assessed the immediate effects of positive airway pressure, such as the Expiratory Positive Airway Pressure (EPAP) and Flutter devices, on pulmonary function. Objective: The objective of this study was to assess the immediate changes in pulmonary function after using the EPAP and Flutter devices in patients with cystic fibrosis. Methods: Fourteen patients aged 18±3 years with varied mixed severity of pulmonary disease were enrolled. EPAP (15cmH 2 O) and Flutter were used for 15 minutes, randomly, within a week interval. The helium dilution test was used to measure the functional residual capacity, total lung capacity and residual volume. Statistical analysis was performed using two-way ANOVA, and p<0.05 was considered significant. Results: There were no significant changes in pulmonary tests with either EPAP or Flutter (p>0.05 for all comparisons). Conclusions: Therefore, in the assessed patients, the use of Flutter and EPAP did not promote significant short-term changes in pulmonary function.