文章基本信息

标题：Criterios básicos para una gestión sustentable del agua en la frontera EE. UU.-México: El caso de ambos Nogales
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作者：Luis Ernesto Cervera Gómez ; Rodolfo Rubio Salas
期刊名称：Estudios Fronterizos
印刷版ISSN：0187-6961
出版年度：2003
卷号：4
期号：7
页码：35-60
语种：English
出版社：Universidad Autonoma de baja California - México
摘要：This article aims to analyze some basic criteria for a sustainable use of water in an international watershed shared by Mexico and the United States. The study area comprises the region of Ambos Nogales, which is located inside the Upper Santa Cruz River Basin. This portion of the watershed represents the main ecosystem and the main source of water for urban and rural populations located in this region. Following criteria of sustainability the authors revise and adapt to the case of Ambos Nogales, a set of guidelines proposed by the Pacific Institute for Studies in Development, Environment, and Security. These guidelines include the following elements: basic water requirements needed to maintain quality of life in the population and the health of ecosystems; water quality that meets certain minimum standards; human actions and their impact on long-term renewability of freshwater stocks and flows; collection of data concerning water resources, use and quality of water; institutional mechanisms to prevent and resolve conflicts; and a democratic process of water-planning and decision-making. These twin cities have a long history of cooperation and conflict linked to water resources, which makes available enough information to create a diagnostic about the water management inside a binational arena, and allowing to explore possibilities for a better water resources management under a sustainable regime and from an international perspective. Keywords: Sustainability, binational water management, ambos Nogales region.
关键词：Sustainability;Binational Water Management;Ambos Nogales Region.;Sustentabilidad;Administración binacional del agua;Región de ambos Nogales.