文章基本信息

标题：Architectures for paediatric palliative care: how to improve quality of life and environmental well-being
本地全文：下载
作者：Marco Gola ; Paolo Carlo Francalanza ; Giulio Galloni 等
期刊名称：Annali dell'Istituto Superiore di Sanita
印刷版ISSN：0021-2571
出版年度：2016
卷号：52
期号：1
页码：48-55
DOI：10.4415/ANN_16_01_10
出版社：Editrice Kurtis Srl
摘要：Introduction. The influence of the environment on wellness, not only for patients themselvesbut for all care-givers as well, refers to the humanisation principles of spaces ofcare. Commencing with an analysis of existing paediatric hospices, the paper examinesdesign suggestions for prosthetic environments, considered as a fundamental componentin the healing process.Methodology. A prosthetic environment can be created only through a specific knowledgeof the real needs of users. Therefore, some scholars have conducted research workfor defining the best practices for healing environments, supported by an assessment andcomparison of case studies. The methodology is based on two phases: the first is basedon interviews with experts in hospice design and management and the second, throughthe application of a questionnaire to several users.Discussion and Results. The output of the work is the achievement of a logical, sequentialand participatory broad-spectrum process in the design of health facilities in order tocause a sustainable awareness in paediatric hospices.Conclusion. Starting from the research work, it is necessary to define a scientific methodfor implementing knowledge on health, psychological, perceptual and behavioural needsto contribute towards proper planning for meeting the real requirements of users.
关键词：participatory design; healthcare structures; paediatric palliative care; healing environments; hospices